What are the two types of Japanese tea ceremonies? (What are the two types of Japanese tea ceremonies?)

Japanese tea ceremony is divided into two kinds: matcha ceremony and fried tea ceremony. Japanese tea ceremony is developed on the basis of “daily tea and food”, and eventually becomes a comprehensive cultural and artistic activity. It is not only about material enjoyment, but also about learning tea ceremony through tea party, cultivating people’s aesthetic and moral concepts.
The origin of Japanese tea ceremony:
Japan is located in an island country, there are no large areas of plains, as well as thousands of rivers and mountains. In the natural environment of mountainous areas, it is a good place for tea ceremony practice. Tea ceremony is the medium of Taoist thought, and the pursuit of harmony between heaven and man and quiet inaction is exactly in line with the geographical environment of Japan, which is also the soul of tea ceremony.
What is Tao?
Tao is the truth of all things, the law of all things, and the way of doing things. The Chinese folk understanding of Tao is to ascend the immortal and seek the way, while the Japanese believe that Tao is to pursue the true meaning of life through the sense of ritual.
Japanese people do things seriously, small things also want to pursue a strong sense of ceremony, visit guests, three meals a day have a ritual. What kind of tea is Pu ‘er tea? Learn tea knowledge, please pay attention to: wwW.Lhecha.cOM], then the tea is more exquisite to the extreme, and the spirit of Tao is applied to the entire process of tea.

Japanese Taoism is divided into tea ceremony, flower way, book way, incense way, Bushido. Among them, the tea ceremony has the greatest influence on the other four Daos and is the root of all Daos.
The tea ceremony originated from Lu Yu in the Tang Dynasty. In the early days, tea leaves needed to be crushed and brewed for a long time, which was very tedious. In the period of Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty, those tedious procedures were eliminated and the tea was brewed directly with boiling water.
The Japanese tea ceremony borrows from the tea culture of the Tang Dynasty and has not changed with the way we brew tea.
The unity of nature and man in the tea ceremony
What is the unity of nature and man in the tea ceremony? It is advocating nature and simplicity, people should be integrated with nature and live in harmony, drinking tea is not to quench thirst, it is not functional, but through drinking tea to feel nature and integrate with the universe.
Quiet and undoing
This is the thought of Zhuangzi, Zhuangzi thinks that health needs to be indifferent to fame and wealth, life and death, and keep the heart simple and single-minded; The areas where tea is grown are in the misty mountains, where there are few people, and it is a good place for quiet practice.
Do not tolerate anything
Taoism believes that emptiness is omnipotent and omnipotent. In Japan, the teahouse is called the empty house, which requires no other items except items related to tea drinking. The minimalist style is like a Chinese landscape painting, and the white space gives people unlimited reverie.
Japanese tea Ceremony Zen ideology:
In Japan, many monks are both Buddhist and tea people, and tea tasting also means Zen practice. Long-term meditation tired need to drink tea to refresh, Zen focus on introspection, self-cultivation, through the whole process of tea in the tea room, together with the guests detached from reality.
Before entering the teahouse, the guests must first pass through the open ground, then scoop water with a spoon, wash hands, gargle, after entering the teahouse, bow, bend, gestures are exquisite, sit down to kneel, and land on the ground with both hands, each movement range can not be too large, the voice is very small, the host serves tea, you need to face the bowl to the guests, the position of the bowl, and the amount of tea to drink.
The ritual aspect of the tea ceremony comes from the Zen ritual, a series of ritualistic acts that are practiced with the guests.

The tea ceremony is to see the big through the small, to taste the big world through tea. Taoism laid the foundation for the aesthetic idea of the tea ceremony, while Zen put this ideal into practice.
All the great tea masters were Zen disciples who tried to introduce the spirit of Zen into the practice of living. Therefore, the tea room and the tea ceremony utensils used in the tea room are full of Zen.